1. Neurological Disease

Neurological Disease

A range of neurological disorders, including epilepsy and dystonia, may involve dysfunctional intracortical inhibition, and may respond to treatments that modify it. Parkinson’s is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by increased activity of GABA in basal ganglia and the loss of dopamine in nigrostriatum, associated with rigidity, resting tremor, gait with accelerating steps, and fixed inexpressive face. Neurological deficits, along with neuromuscular involvement, are characteristic of mitochondrial disease, and these symptoms can have a dramatic impact on patient quality of life. Neurological features may be manifold, ranging from neural deafness, ataxia, peripheral neuropathy, migraine, seizures, stroke‐like episodes and dementia and depend on the part of the nervous system affected.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B0653AS
    Levobupivacaine-d9 hydrochloride 98%
    Levobupivacaine-d9 ((S)-(–)-Bupivacaie-d9) hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Levobupivacaine hydrochloride (HY-B0653A). Levobupivacaine hydrochloride ((S)-(-)-Bupivacaine monohydrochloride) is a long-acting amide local agent that can suppress or relieve pain. Levobupivacaine hydrochloride exerts agent that can suppress or relieve pain. and analgesic effects through reversible blockade of neuronal sodium channel. Levobupivacaine hydrochloride can inhibit impulse transmission and conduction in cardiovascular and other tissues, possessing certain cardiac and CNS toxicity. Levobupivacaine hydrochloride is metabolized by hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes in vivo. Levobupivacaine hydrochloride can also induce ferroptosis by miR-489-3p/SLC7A11 signaling in gastric cancer.
    Levobupivacaine-d9 hydrochloride
  • HY-B0660S1
    Eicosapentaenoic acid 1,2,3,4,5-13C5 98%
    Eicosapentaenoic acid 1,2,3,4,5-13C5 (EPA 1,2,3,4,5-13C, FA 20:5-13C5) is 13C labeled Eicosapentaenoic Acid. Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA) is an orally active Omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (ω-3 LC-PUFA). Eicosapentaenoic Acid exhibits a DNA demethylating action that promotes the re-expression of the tumor suppressor gene CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein δ (C/EBPδ). Eicosapentaenoic Acid activates RAS/ERK/C/EBPβ pathway through H-Ras intron 1 CpG island demethylation in U937 leukemia cells. Eicosapentaenoic Acid can promote relaxation of vascular smooth muscle cells and vasodilation.
    Eicosapentaenoic acid 1,2,3,4,5-13C5
  • HY-B0660S2
    Eicosapentaenoic acid-d10 98%
    Eicosapentaenoic acid-d10 (EPA-d10) is the deuterium labeled Eicosapentaenoic acid (HY-B0660). Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA) is an orally active Omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (ω-3 LC-PUFA). Eicosapentaenoic Acid exhibits a DNA demethylating action that promotes the re-expression of the tumor suppressor gene CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein δ (C/EBPδ). Eicosapentaenoic Acid activates RAS/ERK/C/EBPβ pathway through H-Ras intron 1 CpG island demethylation in U937 leukemia cells. Eicosapentaenoic Acid can promote relaxation of vascular smooth muscle cells and vasodilation.
    Eicosapentaenoic acid-d10
  • HY-B0661AS
    Tamsulosin-d5 hydrochloride 98%
    Tamsulosin-d5 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Tamsulosin hydrochloride. Tamsulosin hydrochloride ((R)-(-)-YM12617) is an inhibitor of α1-adrenergic receptor. Tamsulosin hydrochloride is used for the research of prostatic hyperplasia. Tamsulosin hydrochloride attenuates abdominal aortic aneurysm growth in animal models.
    Tamsulosin-d5 hydrochloride
  • HY-B0678S1
    Metaxalone-d6 1189944-95-3 98%
    Metaxalone-d6 is deuterium labeled Metaxalone. Metaxalone (AHR438; NSC170959) is an FDA-approved muscle relaxant. Metaxalone acts mainly on the central nervous system and achieves muscle relaxation by inhibiting polysynaptic reflex arcs. In addition, Metaxalone is an inhibitor of MAO-A, which has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Metaxalone inhibits IL-1β-induced inflammatory phenotype, modulates NF-κB and other related signaling pathways, and decreases MAO-A expression and activity in IL-1β-treated microglia.
    Metaxalone-d6
  • HY-B0696AR
    Tiagabine hydrochloride (Standard) 145821-59-6 98%
    Tiagabine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tiagabine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tiagabine hydrochloride (NO050328; NO328; TGB) is an orally active, highly selective, and reversible GAT-1 inhibitor and anticonvulsant that crosses the blood-brain barrier. By blocking the reuptake of GABA in neurons and glial cells, tiagabine increases extracellular GABA levels to enhance inhibitory signal transduction, thereby exerting multiple activities such as anticonvulsant, neuroprotective, and antioxidant effects. Tiagabine hydrochloride exhibits linear pharmacokinetic properties. Although it is metabolized by CYP3A and has a high protein binding rate, it carries a low risk of cognitive impairment. Tiagabine hydrochloride is widely used in research on related diseases including epilepsy (including refractory partial seizures), alcohol withdrawal symptoms, and Huntington's disease.
    Tiagabine hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-B0696AS
    Tiagabine-d4 hydrochloride 98%
    Tiagabine-d4 hydrochloride is deuterated labeled Tiagabine hydrochloride (HY-B0696A). Tiagabine hydrochloride (NO050328; NO328; TGB) is an orally active, highly selective, and reversible GAT-1 inhibitor and anticonvulsant that crosses the blood-brain barrier. By blocking the reuptake of GABA in neurons and glial cells, tiagabine increases extracellular GABA levels to enhance inhibitory signal transduction, thereby exerting multiple activities such as anticonvulsant, neuroprotective, and antioxidant effects. Tiagabine hydrochloride exhibits linear pharmacokinetic properties. Although it is metabolized by CYP3A and has a high protein binding rate, it carries a low risk of cognitive impairment. Tiagabine hydrochloride is widely used in research on related diseases including epilepsy (including refractory partial seizures), alcohol withdrawal symptoms, and Huntington's disease.
    Tiagabine-d4 hydrochloride
  • HY-B0726S1
    Pilocarpine-d5 hydrochloride 98%
    Pilocarpine-d5 hydrochloride is deuterated labeled Pilocarpine hydrochloride (HY-B0726). Pilocarpine Hydrochloride is a potent M3-type muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (M3 muscarinic receptor) agonist.
    Pilocarpine-d5 hydrochloride
  • HY-B0731AS
    Perospirone-d8 98%
    Perospirone-d8 (SM-9018-d8 (free base)) is deuterium labeled Perospirone. Perospirone (SM-9018 free base) is an orally active antagonist of 5-HT2A receptor (Ki=0.6 nM) and dopamine D2 receptor (Ki=1.4 nM), and also a partial agonist of 5-HT1A receptor (Ki=2.9 nM). Perospirone is an atypical antipsychotic agent and has the potential for schizophrenic disease research.
    Perospirone-d8
  • HY-B0740S1
    Cyclobenzaprine-13C,d3 hydrochloride 1261394-10-8 98%
    Cyclobenzaprine-13C,d3 (hydrochloride) is the 13C- and deuterium labeled Cyclobenzaprine (hydrochloride).
    Cyclobenzaprine-13C,d3 hydrochloride
  • HY-B0740S2
    Cyclobenzaprine-d6 hydrochloride 2748492-38-6 98%
    Cyclobenzaprine-d6 (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Cyclobenzaprine (hydrochloride).
    Cyclobenzaprine-d6 hydrochloride
  • HY-B0740S3
    Cyclobenzaprine-d3-1 hydrochloride 2712897-38-4 98%
    Cyclobenzaprine-d3-1 hydrochloride (MK130-d3-1 hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride (HY-B0740). Cyclobenzaprine (MK130) hydrochloride is an orally active 5-HT2 receptor antagonist. Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride acts centrally, providing skeletal muscle relaxation, alleviating muscle spasms, and reducing pain. Additionally, Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride has antiprotozoal activity. Additionally, Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride also possesses antiparasitic activity. Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride holds promise for research in the fields of acute, painful skeletal muscle disorders and infectious diseases
    Cyclobenzaprine-d3-1 hydrochloride
  • HY-B0781S1
    Promethazine-d3 hydrochloride 98%
    Promethazine-d3 (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Promethazine (hydrochloride). Promethazine hydrochloride is an orally active phenothiazine derivative with antihistaminic (H1), sedative, antiemetic, anticholinergic, and antimotion sickness properties. Promethazine hydrochloride is a potent H1 receptor antagonist and a mAChR antagonist. It also has a certain affinity for 5-HT2A and 5-HT2C receptors.
    Promethazine-d3 hydrochloride
  • HY-B0820S1
    Nitenpyram-d3-1
    Nitenpyram-d3-1 is the deuterium labeled Nitenpyram (HY-B0820). Nitenpyram is a calss of neonicotinoid and an insect nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist with an IC50 of 14 nM. Nitenpyram is an oral fast-acting insecticide used to suppress sucking insects on companion animals.
    Nitenpyram-d3-1
  • HY-B0863S5
    Glyphosate-13C,15N-1 2732154-65-1
    Glyphosate-13C,15N-1 is the 13C- and 15N-labeled Glyphosate (HY-B0863). Glyphosate, a non-selective systemic biocide with broad-spectrum activity, is an herbicidal derivative of the amino acid glycine. Glyphosate inhibits the enzymatic activity of the 5-endopyruvylshikimate 3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) in the shikimic acid pathway, preventing the synthesis of the aromatic amino acids tyrosine, phenylalanine, and tryptophan. Glyphosate induces oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, and mitochondrial dysfunction, processes that lead to neuronal death by autophagia, necrosis, or apoptosis, as well as the appearance of behavioral and motor disorders.
    Glyphosate-13C,15N-1
  • HY-B0901S1
    Bromperidol-d4-1 98%
    Bromperidol-d4-1 is deuterium labeled Bromperidol.
    Bromperidol-d4-1
  • HY-B0910AR
    Pyrithioxin dihydrochloride (Standard) 10049-83-9
    Pyrithioxin (Pyritinol) dihydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pyrithioxin dihydrochloride (HY-B0910A). Pyrithioxin (Pyritinol) is an orally active neurodynamic compound. Pyrithioxin can promote the metabolism of glucose and amino acids, increase carotid blood flow and improve cerebral blood flow. Pyrithioxin exhibits anti-inflammation, anti-tumor and neuroprotective effect. Pyrithioxin can be used for the researches of cancer, inflammation, immunology, metabolic and neurological disease such as cerebral infarct, epilepsy, fibrosarcomas and rheumatoid polyarthritis.
    Pyrithioxin dihydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-B0949AS
    Protriptyline-d3 136765-50-9 98%
    Protriptyline-d3 is deuterium labeled Protriptyline (HY-B0949). Protriptyline is a potent tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). Protriptyline inhibits AChE activity with an IC50 value of 0.06 mM and inhibits Aβ self-assembly. Protriptyline can be used for the study of depression and Alzheimers disease.
    Protriptyline-d3
  • HY-B0965AR
    Thioridazine (Standard) 50-52-2 98%
    Thioridazine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Thioridazine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Thioridazine, an antagonist of the dopamine receptor D2 family proteins, exhibits potent anti-psychotic and anti-anxiety activities. Thioridazine is also a potent inhibitor of PI3K-Akt-mTOR signaling pathways with anti-angiogenic effect. Thioridazine shows antiproliferative and apoptosis induction effects in various types of cancer cells, with specificity on targeting cancer stem cells (CSCs).
    Thioridazine (Standard)
  • HY-B1052S1
    Lofexidine-d4 78302-26-8 98%
    Lofexidine-d4 (Baq-168 free base-d4) is deuterium labeled Lofexidine (HY-B1052A). Lofexidine (Baq-168 free base) is an orally active agonist of the imidazoline I1 receptor (imidazoline I1 receptor) (Ki: 1.9 nM) and α2-adrenergic receptor (α2-adrenergic receptor). Lofexidine binds to the α2A-adrenergic receptor, reduces sympathetic outflow, lowers blood pressure, and exhibits vasoconstrictive effects. Lofexidine regulates the expression of c-fos and alleviates opioid withdrawal symptoms. Lofexidine is applicable to research on opioid addiction and withdrawal.
    Lofexidine-d4
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity